Definition: Now the names of the twelve apostles are these; The first, Simon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother; James [the son] of Zebedee, and John his brother;
Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Matthew 10:2. It's a really important introduction to the group of apostles Jesus has chosen. Here’s what it means in simpler terms: “Now the names of the twelve apostles are these; The first, Simon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother; James [the son] of Zebedee, and John his brother.” Basically, this verse tells us that Jesus has already selected 12 people to follow him. “The names of the twelve apostles…” – This means we know who these people are. “…are these;” – This is a way of saying “These are…” or "Here's the list of the twelve." “The first, Simon, who is called Peter…” – This names one of the apostles – Simon (often translated as Peter). He’s known for his importance in Jesus’ ministry. “and Andrew his brother…” - He's joined by his brother, Andrew. “…James [the son] of Zebedee, and John his brother.” – These are two other apostles: James and John. So, it’s a list of the twelve people Jesus has chosen to serve as his messengers. It's a foundational part of the story that sets up the entire plan for Jesus’ ministry in the Bible. Why is this important? This verse establishes that Jesus was preparing a team of people to do His work. It shows that he was already planning a large group of followers and leaders. --- Do you want me to: Explain another verse? Tell you about the significance of Peter or Andrew?